US tariffs on Indian gems and jewellery industry to be in addition to existing duties: Sources

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HomeMarket NewsCommodities NewsUS tariffs on Indian gems and jewellery industry to be in addition to existing duties: Sources

The Gems and Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) has warned that the new tariffs will be a significant burden on exporters.

Profile imageBy Manisha Gupta   April 3, 2025, 6:57:04 PM IST (Published)

 Sources

The United States has imposed steep tariffs on Indian gems and jewellery. According to government sources, the new tariffs will be in addition to the existing tariffs and impact Indian exports to the US, which account for nearly 30% of the country’s annual gem and jewellery exports.


Tariff hike details

ItemCurrent DutyNew Duty
Polished Diamond0%27%
Gold Jewellery5.5-7%32.5%-34%
Silver Jewellery5%32%
Lab-Grown Diamonds0%27%
Gemstone Jewellery5-6%32-33%

India remains better positioned than China but faces disadvantages against competitors like the UAE, Singapore, and Turkey, as per sources.

CountryUS Tariff on Jewellery
India27%
China54%
UAE10%
Singapore10%
Turkey10%

Impact on Indian exporters

The Gems and Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) has warned that the new tariffs will be a significant burden on exporters.

“We urge the Indian government to negotiate a bilateral trade agreement with the US to safeguard our exports,” GJEPC said in a statement. “In the short run, sustaining India’s current export volume will be a challenge. We also foresee a reshaping of global supply chains.”

Paresh Parekh, Partner and Retail Tax Leader, EY India, highlighted that the sector is already facing challenges.

“The Indian gem and jewellery sector has been struggling for the last few years due to changing customer preferences, lab-grown diamond technology, demonetization, soaring gold prices, and rising competition in polishing from other countries,” Parekh said. “The US tariff developments will aggravate the situation, leading to potential job losses and margin erosion. With over $10 billion in exports to the US, accounting for 11.5% of the sector’s exports, this move could have severe consequences.”

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