From Debt Cuts To Distrust: Why Protesters Are Flooding The Streets Of France?

Last Updated:September 10, 2025, 15:36 IST

France faces mass protests under the “Block Everything” movement, echoing the Yellow Vest unrest, with anger at Emmanuel Macron.

France Protests: The “Block Everything” movement, or bloquons tout, is not led by unions or political parties.

France erupted in massive protests as thousands of people took to the streets, blocked highways, and clashed with riot police under the banner of the “Block Everything" movement. Demonstrators set trash bins alight, disrupted train traffic and occupied roundabouts in scenes that recalled the turbulence of the “Yellow Vest" protests of 2018. At the heart of the unrest lies widespread frustration with France President Emmanuel Macron’s government, growing anger at austerity plans and a deepening distrust of the political class.

What Is Happening In France?

The protests were widespread across French cities. In Nantes, demonstrators blocked a highway with burning tires while police fired tear gas at groups trying to seize control of traffic circles. In Montpellier, barricades went up at roundabouts before being dismantled in scuffles with officers. Bordeaux saw attempts to start new blockades and in Toulouse, fires briefly disrupted train services. France Interior Minister Bruno Retailleau said that about 80,000 security personnel were deployed nationwide, including 6,000 in Paris, to contain the protests.

Authorities braced for more than 100,000 people to participate, mobilized through social media and encrypted messaging platforms. While much of the action focused on blockades and strikes, officials warned of a small but disruptive group of hooded protesters who engaged in clashes with police.

Why People Are Protesting In France?

The “Block Everything" movement, or bloquons tout, is not led by unions or political parties. Instead, it is a spontaneous uprising that began earlier this year and snowballed over the summer, fueled by online calls for action. Initially associated with right-wing groups, it has since been adopted by the left and far-left, giving it a broad and unpredictable character.

The demands are varied but connected by a common thread: anger at austerity and inequality. Protesters are targeting budget cuts linked to France’s worsening debt crisis. Former Prime Minister Francois Bayrou, ousted this week in a no-confidence vote, had championed belt-tightening measures that became a lightning rod for criticism. His downfall only sharpened the sense of instability.

France President Emmanuel Macron, meanwhile, appointed Sebastien Lecornu as his fifth prime minister in under two years, a move that many see as another sign of political dysfunction. Critics say Emmanuel Macron is clinging to allies while ignoring widespread discontent. For protesters, this revolving door at the top underscores their view of a detached ruling elite.

Echoes of The Yellow Vests In France?

The “Block Everything" protests are drawing direct comparisons to the Yellow Vest movement of 2018. Then, a hike in fuel taxes ignited a broader revolt against Emmanuel Macron’s leadership and economic inequality. Like those demonstrations, today’s unrest cuts across political and social divides, uniting people who feel left behind by globalization, inflation and government austerity.

But unlike the Yellow Vests, which were more visibly organized on the ground, “Block Everything" thrives in a decentralized, leaderless form- driven by hashtags, Telegram groups and viral posts. This makes it harder for authorities to predict or control.

News explainers From Debt Cuts To Distrust: Why Protesters Are Flooding The Streets Of France?

Read More