What Is Zumba? How Did It Dance Its Way From Colombia To Kerala School Controversy?

20 hours ago

Last Updated:June 30, 2025, 12:28 IST

Kerala Zumba Controversy: While state is firm on its stance, Muslim organisations and cultural groups have objected to the plan, raising concerns over mixed-gender dancing, attire

 Children participate in a mega zumba dance event organised by the state government at Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium in Thiruvananthapuram. (PTI)

Kerala zumba controversy: Children participate in a mega zumba dance event organised by the state government at Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium in Thiruvananthapuram. (PTI)

The Kerala government introduced Zumba dance sessions in public schools from this academic year. The directive came from Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan, who stated that the dance, which combines aerobic movements performed to lively music, would help reduce stress among schoolchildren and, in turn, counter the menace of drug abuse among young people.

However, some conservative Muslim organisations and cultural groups have objected to the plan, raising concerns about mixed-gender dancing, attire, and cultural impact.

Kerala CM Pinarayi Vijayan with state ministers during a mega Zumba dance event. (PTI)

What is Zumba?

Zumba is a high-energy fitness programme that combines Latin and international music with dance moves. It’s designed to be a fun, energetic workout that feels more like a dance party than traditional exercise.

The choreography incorporates elements from various dance styles, including Salsa, Merengue, Cumbia, Reggaeton, Hip-hop, Samba, Belly dance

Where did Zumba originate?

Zumba was created in the 1990s by Beto Pérez, a Colombian dancer and choreographer. According to the story, Pérez forgot his usual aerobics music for a class and improvised using his personal mix of Latin music tapes. The class was a hit, and the concept evolved from there.

In 2001, Pérez partnered with Alberto Perlman and Alberto Aghion to launch Zumba Fitness, LLC in the United States, and it quickly grew into a global fitness phenomenon.

What does the word Zumba mean?

Nothing! It was picked because it sounded “catchy and fun", matching the upbeat spirit of the workout.

Kerala Minister for General Education V Sivankutty watches as students perform Zumba dance in front of the state Secretariat in Thiruvananthapuram on Sunday. (PTI)

What is the Kerala Zumba controversy?

Kerala General Education Minister V Sivankutty on Sunday firmly defended the state’s decision to introduce Zumba in schools, dismissing criticism from some Muslim religious organisations and warning against giving a communal colour to educational activities. “Zumba is a nationally recognised sport, with lakhs participating across the country," Sivankutty told reporters. Referring to the criticism from certain religious groups against the programme, the minister alleged that all those who participate in the sport have been insulted by the derogatory remarks made. Sivankutty made the Left government’s position on the matter clear by attending a Zumba performance held in front of the state secretariat on Sunday, organised by supporters of the programme.

CPM General Secretary MA Baby called the objections based on misconceptions. He noted that Zumba is done globally and that the students were “fully clothed".

The SNDP has backed the move. Youth Congress MLA Rahul Mamkootathil and DYFI have also expressed support.

Who is against Zumba in Kerala schools?

SYS/Samastha Kerala Jem-iyyathul Ulama leaders such as Abdussamad Pookkottur and Nasar Faizy Koodathayi called Zumba “against moral values".The Wisdom Islamic Organisation led by TK Ashraf said it exposes children to revealing clothing and foreign culture.Indian Union Muslim League (MSF) – PK Navas: Questioned the lack of research and stakeholder consultation.Bharatiya Vichara Kendram (RSS-aligned): Branded Zumba a “foreign product," suggesting the government should focus on yoga and local traditions.

authorimg

Manjiri Joshi

At the news desk for 17 years, the story of her life has revolved around finding pun, facts while reporting, on radio, heading a daily newspaper desk, teaching mass media students to now editing special copies ...Read More

At the news desk for 17 years, the story of her life has revolved around finding pun, facts while reporting, on radio, heading a daily newspaper desk, teaching mass media students to now editing special copies ...

Read More

Location : First Published:

News explainers What Is Zumba? How Did It Dance Its Way From Colombia To Kerala School Controversy?

Read Full Article at Source